They are rights that are referred to as inalienable rights, rights for which the law has made specific and special provision. The study, therefore, investigates the question whether constitutional formalism or. Nigerian lawyers and reproductive health rights bioline. Phd senior lecturer faculty of law university of calabar calabar, nigeria. Pdf boko haram and human rights violation in nigeria. The ongoing boko haram conflict in the northeast, cycles of communal violence between pastoralists and farmers, and separatist protests in the south defined nigerias human rights landscape in 2017. Everyone has at one point or the other heard the word human rights.
Archived from the original pdf on 21 november 2015. The rule of law and democracy has become the major features of any civilized society, without which such. In nigeria, human rights are embodied in two separate chapters, encapsulating both the civil and political rights and the economic, social and cultural rights. A crucial question that encapsulates the main objective of the study is how can nigeria entrench a culture of constitutionalism.
In contravention of national and international law, information extracted by torture and illtreatment is routinely accepted as evidence in court. In 2015 citizens elected president muhammadu buhari of the all progressives congress party to a fouryear term in the first successful democratic. A declaration that the constitutionally guaranteed fundamental rights to life and dignity of human person provided in sections 33i and 34i of the constitution of federal republic of nigeria 1999 inevitably includes the. Right to life every person has a right to life, and no one shall be deprived intentionally of his life, save in execution of a criminal offence of which he has been found guilty in nigeria section 33 of the 1999 constitution. The major religions are christianity and islam about 5050 with sharia law imposed in the northern states. In fact, firstly as a human, and as a citizen of a particular country, there are certain things youre automatically entitled to and they are called your rights. Fundamental human rights in nigeria nigerian finder. Executive summary in addition to being a party to the african charter, the constitution of nigeria guarantees the fundamental rights to life, 4 respect for the dignity of the person, 5 liberty, 6 a fair and speedy trial, 7 privacy, 8 freedom of assembly and association, 9 and nondiscrimination. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria wipo.
Myth, manoeuvre and reality article pdf available in journal of international studies january 2016 with 8,720 reads how we measure reads. Human rights activists, bloggers, journalists and other media workers. Nigeria is africas most populous country with about 200 million people and has the largest economy with a gdp of over 375 billion. The nigerian democracy is stripped of its one of its beauties, upholding human of rights, by the rulers and their cohorts. Human rights and judiciary as constituents of constitutionalism are the main focus of that investigation. Nigerias federal and state governments should ensure the rights to food, shelter and other basic necessities for people losing jobs or income.
All contemporary states endeavour to ensure that human rights are. To concretize and energise human rights protection at national level, virtually all national constitutions embody human. Respect for human rights enriches democracy and makes it the best option among many others. Nigeria 2018 human rights report executive summary nigeria is a federal republic composed of 36 states and the federal capital territory fct.
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